Here are the studies that match your search criteria. If you are interested in participating, please reach out to the contact listed for the study. If no contact is listed, contact us and we'll help you find the right person.
This clinical trial will test the safety and efficacy of combining trametinib and azacitidine in patients with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML). Newly diagnosed lower-risk JMML patients will receive trametinib and azacitidine. High-risk JMML patients will receive trametinib, azacitidine, fludarabine, and cytarabine.
cancer@cchmc.org
ALL
1 month to 21 years old
PHASE1
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT05849662
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Inclusion Criteria:
Age
• Patients must be ≥ 1 month and ≤21 years of age at enrollment.
Diagnosis • Patients must meet the 2022 International Consensus Classification criteria for JMML. The diagnosis is made based on the following criteria:.
Clinical and hematologic features (the first 2 features are present in most cases; the last 2 are required):
* Peripheral blood monocyte count ≥ 1 × 109/L\*
* Splenomegaly†
* Blast percentage in PB and BM \< 20%
* Absence of BCR::ABL1
* This monocyte threshold is not reached in approximately 7% of cases. †Splenomegaly is absent in 3% of cases at presentation.
II. Genetic studies (1 finding required):
* Somatic mutation in PTPN11‡ or KRAS‡ or NRAS‡ or RRAS or RRAS2‡
* Clinical diagnosis of neurofibromatosis type 1 or germline NF1 mutation and loss of heterozygosity of NF1 or somatic biallelic loss of NF1
* Germline CBL mutation and loss of heterozygosity of CBL, or somatic mutation(s) in CBL§
* Germline mutations (indicating Noonan syndrome) need to be excluded. §Occasional cases with heterozygous splice site mutations.
Performance Level
* Karnofsky \> 50% for patients ≥ 16 years of age
* Lansky \> 50% for patients \< 16 years of age.
Prior Therapy
* No prior leukemia directed therapy is permitted with the exception of:
• Cytoreduction with hydroxyurea can be initiated and continued for up to 24 hours prior to the start of trametinib.
• Cytoreduction with 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) 6-MP can be initiated and continued for up to 72 hours prior to the start of trametinib.
• Intrathecal (IT) cytarabine, IT methotrexate or triple IT therapy (cytarabine, methotrexate and hydrocortisone) within 7 days of enrollment as part of a diagnostic evaluation.
No prior hematopoietic stem cell transplant is permitted.
Adequate Renal Function Defined as:
* Patient must have a calculated creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR ≥ 70ml/min/1.73m2 OR a normal serum creatinine based on age/gender in the chart below:
Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL):
* 1 month to \< 6 months old - Male: 0.4, Female 0.4
* 6 months to \<1 year old - Male 0.5, Female 0.5
* 1 to \< 2 years old - Male: 0.6, Female: 0.6
* 2 to \< 6 years old - Male:0.8, Female: 0.8
* 6 to \< 10 years old - Male: 1, Female: 1
* 10 to \< 13 years old - Male: 1.2, Female: 1.2
* 13 to \< 16 years old - Male: 1.5, Female: 1.4
* ≥ 16 years old - Male: 1.7, Female: 1.4 The threshold creatinine values in this Table were derived from the Schwartz formula for estimating GFR (Schwartz et al. J. Peds, 106:522, 1985) utilizing child length and stature data published by the CDC.
Adequate Liver Function Defined as:
* Direct bilirubin \< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age or normal, AND alanine transaminase (ALT) \< 5 x ULN for age.
* The hepatic requirements are waived for patients with known or suspected liver involvement by leukemia and will not be evaluable for hepatotoxicity. This must be reviewed and approved by the study chair or vice chair.
Adequate Cardiac Function Defined as:
* Ejection fraction of \> or = to 50% by echocardiogram, OR
* Ejection fraction of \> or = to 50% by radionuclide angiogram (MUGA).
Reproductive Function
* Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test confirmed within 2 weeks prior to enrollment.
* Female patients with infants must agree not to breastfeed their infants while on this study.
* Male and female patients of child-bearing potential must agree to use an effective method of contraception approved by the investigator during the study and for a minimum of 6 months after study treatment.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients cannot have a known allergy to any of the drugs used in the study.
* Patients cannot have a systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection that is exhibiting ongoing signs/symptoms related to the infection without improvement despite appropriate antibiotics or other treatment. The patient needs to be off pressors and have negative blood cultures for 48 hours.
* Patients cannot have a plan to administer non-protocol chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy during the study period.
* Patients cannot have significant concurrent disease, illness, psychiatric disorder or social issue that would compromise patient safety or compliance with the protocol treatment or procedures, interfere with consent, study participation, follow up, or interpretation of study results.
* Patients cannot have a clinical or molecular diagnosis of Noonan syndrome. Note: patients with either neurofibromatosis type 1 or Casitas B-lineage lymphoma (CBL) syndrome (also known as Noonan-like syndrome), are eligible to enroll. Patients with Down syndrome are excluded from the study.
* Patient cannot have had prior use of hematopoietic growth factors, biologics (anti-neoplastic agent), or XRT.
* Patients cannot be taking any medications for treatment of left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
* Patients cannot have a history of or current evidence of retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or central serous retinopathy (CSR).
* Patients cannot have had prior use of any MEK inhibitor.
Alemtuzumab is an antibody that reduces the strength of the immune system that is given in preparation for allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT). In this research study the investigators want to find out if they can adjust the dose of alemtuzumab used as part of allogeneic HCT to target the level of Day 0 (the planned day of graft infusion) to an optimal therapeutic window of 0.15-0.9 ug/mL.
Caitlin Cottrell - caitlin.cottrell@cchmc.org
ALL
PHASE2
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT05501756
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients who are undergoing allogeneic HCT at CCHMC with an alemtuzumab-containing preparative regimen for treatment of a non-malignant disease are eligible.
* For the first 7 patients, patients must have a 10/10 HLA matched related or unrelated stem cell donor, or be receiving a CD34+ selected stem cell product. After the first 7 patients, any donor match may be allowed after data review by the BMT clinicians and the PI.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients with a history of anaphylaxis to alemtuzumab.
* Patients who have previously received alemtuzumab and have not cleared alemtuzumab prior to the start of the preparative regimen.
* Life expectancy less than 4 weeks.
* Patients receiving dialysis or plasmapheresis at the time of the start of the conditioning regimen.
* Failure to sign informed consent and/or assent, or inability to undergo informed consent process.
* It is not medically advisable to obtain the specimens necessary for this study.
* Not able to tolerate subcutaneous dosing (patients with severe skin conditions).
* Patients with cancer.
* Patients whose clinical condition suggest there may be inability to successfully perform the PK modeling such as, but not limited to, active flaring of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in which excessive lymphoproliferation may significantly alter the target-mediated clearance of alemtuzumab and prevent observation of non-target mediated clearance which is needed for robust modeling.
* Patients whose pre-alemtuzumab level reveals an interfering substance which prevents accurate measurement of alemtuzumab.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate safety and tolerability of oral quercetin in reducing inflammation in male patients with XIAP deficiency. Quercetin is a naturally occurring antioxidant that has many properties including the ability to decrease inflammation in other diseases.
Kelly McIntosh - Kelly.mcintosh@cchmc.org
MALE
2 years and over
PHASE1
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT07433621
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Male patients
* Diagnosis of XIAP deficiency
* Patients ≥2 years of age
* Serum IL-18 ≥600 pg/mL (approximately 25% above the lab-defined upper limit of normal of 477 pg/mL)
* Able to take enteral medication
Exclusion Criteria:
* Renal failure requiring dialysis
* Total bilirubin \>3 mg/dl and/or SGPT \>300 at time of enrollment
* Patients receiving digoxin therapy, who are unable to discontinue treatment due to medical reasons
* Patients receiving fluoroquinolone therapy, who are unable to discontinue treatment due to medical reasons
* Patients who are at risk of pregnancy or fathering a child and are unable to use acceptable methods of birth control during the length of the study
* Patients who have received quercetin or any over the counter anti-oxidant supplementation within last 1 month
* Patients with unstable disease status or other medical issues requiring hospitalization or rapid escalation of medical care
* Participating in another therapeutic study for XIAP deficiency
The purpose of this study is to find out whether upfront emapalumab treatment can help in sAA (Aplastic Anemia) treatment planning and increase the effectiveness of standard treatment options.
Funding Source- FDA OOPD
Anthony Sabulski, MD - anthony.sabulski@cchmc.org
ALL
0 years to 25 years old
PHASE2
This study is also accepting healthy volunteers
NCT06430788
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients undergoing workup for suspected newly diagnosed sAA:
* Patients with severe cytopenias and a hypocellular marrow concerning for sAA
* Patients that meet the definition for suspected sAA (Camitta Criteria) as follows:
Marrow Cellularity: \<25%, or 25-50% with \<30% residual hematopoietic cells Peripheral cytopenias (at least 2 of 3) Absolute neutrophil count (ANC): \<500 x 10\^9/L Platelets: \<20 x 10\^9/L Absolute Reticulocyte Count: \<60 x 10\^9/L
* Patients that do not have evidence of leukemia or MDS
* Patients \< 25 years of age at time of diagnosis
* Able to tolerate emapalumab and IST (with standard institutional organ function criteria)
Exclusion Criteria:
* Uncontrolled infection at presentation.
* Patients who have undergone previous treatment for sAA.
* Patients with known inherited bone marrow failure
* Patient who has completed a full workup for sAA including having results back from telomere testing, DEB and genetics (when applicable), as well as having an appropriate willing and available donor and would otherwise be admitted for HSCT within 2 weeks of enrolling on the trial
* Patients with leukemia or MDS
* Patient or parent or guardian unable to give informed consent or unable to comply with the treatment protocol including research tests.
BIOLOGICAL: Emapalumab
Aplastic Anemia, Cytopenia, Hypocellular Marrow
pediatric aplastic anemia, aplastic anemia, cytopenia, hypocellular marrow, Emapalumab, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 23-278
The use of venetoclax-based therapies for pediatric patients with relapsed or refractory malignancies is increasingly common outside of the clinical trial setting. For patients who cannot swallow tablets, it is common to crush the tablets and dissolve them in liquid to create a solution. However, no PK data exists in adults or children using crushed tablets dissolved in liquid in this manner, and as a result, the venetoclax exposure with this solution is unknown.
Primary Objectives
• To determine the pharmacokinetics of venetoclax when commercially available tablets are crushed and dissolved into a solution
Secondary Objectives
* To evaluate the safety of crushed venetoclax tablets administered as an oral solution
* To determine the pharmacokinetics of venetoclax solution in patients receiving concomitant strong and moderate CYP3A inhibitors
* To determine potential pharmacokinetic differences based on route of venetoclax solution administration (ie. PO vs NG tube vs G-tube)
* To determine the concentration of venetoclax in cerebral spinal fluid when administered as an oral solution
- cancer@cchmc.org
ALL
0 years to 38 years old
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT06131801
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Age: Patients must be \<39 years of age at time of study enrollment
* Diagnosis: Patients may have a diagnosis of any hematologic malignancy
* Central access: Patients must have an existing venous or arterial access line for PK blood draws
* Weight requirement: Patients must weigh at least 5.5 kg at the time of enrollment
* Venetoclax: Patients must be receiving any dose of venetoclax given as a solution made from crushed tablets by mouth (PO) or via nasogastric (NG), or G-tube as prescribed by their treating oncologist.
* Concurrent chemotherapy medications: Patients may receive venetoclax as a single agent or in combination with any other chemotherapeutic agents.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Pregnant women are excluded from this study because venetoclax has the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with venetoclax, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with venetoclax.
* Males or females of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method while on study treatment and for six months following completion.
OTHER: 1. Drug: The Venetoclax PK study is collecting bodily fluid samples (ie., whole blood and optional cerebrospinal fluid) of patients prescribed venetoclax as crushed tablets per standard of care.
Hematologic Malignancy, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia, ALL, Acute Myelogenous Leukemia, AML, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, CML, Myeloproliferative Neoplasm, Non Hodgkin Lymphoma, Hodgkin Lymphoma, Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma, Follicular Lymphoma, Burkitt Lymphoma, T-cell Lymphoma, B Cell Lymphoma, Peripheral T Cell Lymphoma, Cutaneous B-Cell Lymphoma
Venetoclax, Pediatric AML, Pediatric Relapsed/Refractory AML
The purpose of this study is to see if treatment with mirdametinib in patients with Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) or other histiocytic disorders will be better than current treatments and with fewer side effects.
Monica Trapp - Monica.Trapp@cchmc.org
ALL
2 years and over
PHASE2
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT06153173
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Inclusion Criteria:
• Subjects must be ≥ 2 years of age AND have a diagnosis of a histiocytic disorder that requires systemic therapy
* If patient has had a diagnostic biopsy, biopsy must be reviewed and confirmed by CCHMC pathologist as feasible
* If patient has had a biopsy but has not had molecular testing done, must have tissue available for mutational analysis
* If patient has isolated pituitary/CNS disease or situations where biopsy is not feasible, positive ddPCR blood test for mutation associated with histiocytic neoplasm with clinical features of histiocytosis is sufficient
• Must have measurable disease on PET scan or brain MRI
• Subjects must demonstrate adequate organ function as defined:
* Renal: maximum serum creatinine 2x the upper limit of normal (ULN) OR a creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR ≥ 70ml/min/1.73 m2
* Liver: ALT ≤ 3x ULN AND normal INR (≤ 1.5)
* Hematologic: Hematology: Albumin ≥ 2.8 g/dL; Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 109/L; Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L; Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
* Patients with organ function abnormalities outside of these thresholds deemed to be the result of histiocytic disease will be considered eligible
Exclusion Criteria:
• Prior therapy with stipulations as described:
* Myelosuppressive Chemotherapy: Must not have received any cytotoxic chemotherapy which impacts the growth and development of cells in the bone marrow within 14 days of enrollment onto this study (i.e. cytarabine, cladribine, clofarabine, mercaptopurine, methotrexate, vinblastine)
* MEK Inhibitors: Must not have received a MEK inhibitor within 30 days (or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer) of enrollment, NOR have had disease progression on MEK inhibitor
* Steroids: Due to the increased risk of an ocular event, the use of systemic oral, inhaled, or ocular glucocorticoid therapy is prohibited within 14 days prior to first dose of mirdametinib. Throughout the treatment period, short term glucocorticoid treatment (30 days or less) is permitted. Any patients requiring long-term steroid use (more than 30 consecutive days) are not eligible. The exception to this rule is subjects with endocrine deficiencies who require physiologic steroids
* Radiation: Must not have received radiation within 14 days of study enrollment or have received radiation to the orbit at any time
• Risk factors for retinal vein occlusion (RVO) are listed. Exclusion should be considered by clinical discretion if they have any of the following risk factors for RVO at screening:
* Intraocular pressure (IOP) \> 21 mmHg; if IOP is unable to be obtained (eg age, cooperation, tolerability), ophthalmologist's exam findings and overall assessment will be utilized. If in the ophthalmologist's assessment there are no signs of raised IOP, the subject will be considered eligible for this parameter
* Glaucoma or any significant abnormality (≥ grade 2) on ophthalmologic exam that is uncontrolled with intervention
* Serum cholesterol \> 300 mg/dL
* Serum triglycerides \> 300 mg/dL
* Hyperglycemia (either fasting blood glucose \> 125 mg/dL OR random blood glucose \> 200 mg/dL)
* Uncontrolled hypertension (participants ≤ 12 years of age with a blood pressure ≥ 95th percentile for age + 12 mmHg; participants ≥ 13 years of age with a blood pressure ≥ 140/90 mm Hg) unresolved on repeat measurement
• LVEF \< 55% at screening OR history of clinically significant cardiac disease, unless deemed to be the direct result of disease
• Subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding, or are at risk of pregnancy or fathering a baby and are unable to use acceptable methods of birth control during the length of the study
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of lower doses of busulfan and the elimination of cyclosporine will further reduce transplant-related side effects for patients with Fanconi Anemia (FA). Patients will undergo a transplant utilizing mis-matched related or matched unrelated donors following a preparative regimen of busulfan, fludarabine, anti-thymocyte globulin and cyclophosphamide.
Jamie Wilhelm - jamie.wilhelm@cchmc.org
ALL
3 month(s) and over
PHASE2
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT02143830
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients must have a diagnosis of Fanconi anemia
* Patients must have one of the following hematologic diagnoses:
• Severe Aplastic Anemia (SAA), with bone marrow cellularity of \<25% OR Severe Isolated Single Lineage Cytopenia and at least one of the following features:
• Platelet count \<20 x 109/L or platelet transfusion dependence\*
• ANC \<1000 x 109/L
• Hgb \<8 gm/dl or red cell transfusion dependence\*
• Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) (based on WHO or IPSS Classification
• Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (untreated, in remission or with refractory or relapsed disease)
* Donors will be either human leukocyte antigen (HLA) compatible unrelated or HLA-genotypically matched related donors (no fully matched sibling donor).
* Patients and donors may be of either gender or any ethnic background.
* Patients must have a Karnofsky adult, or Lansky pediatric performance scale status \> 70%.
* Patients must have adequate physical function measured by:
• Cardiac: asymptomatic or if symptomatic then 1) left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) at rest must be \> 50% and must improve with exercise or 2) Shortening Fraction \> 29%
• Hepatic: \< 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) alanine transaminase (ALT) and \< 2.0 mg/dl total serum bilirubin.
• Renal: serum creatinine \<1.5 mg/dl or if serum creatinine is outside the normal range, then CrCl \> 50 ml/min/1.73 m2
• Pulmonary: asymptomatic or if symptomatic, DLCO \> 50% of predicted
* Each patient must be willing to participate as a research subject and must sign an informed consent form.
* Female patients and donors must not be pregnant or breastfeeding at the time of signing consent. Women must be willing to undergo a pregnancy test prior to transplant and avoid becoming pregnant while on study.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Active CNS leukemia
* Female patients who are pregnant (positive serum or urine HCG) or breast-feeding.
* Active uncontrolled viral, bacterial or fungal infection
* Patient seropositive for HIV-I/II; HTLV -I/II
Hemophilia A (HA) is a genetic bleeding disorder resulting from a deficiency or absence of factor VIII (FVIII), which is necessary in the clotting process. This disorder occurs mostly in males and in severe cases causes frequent bleeding episodes in joints and muscles which can lead to progressive damage that affects mobility and quality of life. Prophylactic FVIII administered intravenously every other day has been the standard of care treatment for HA for the past few decades.
Sports and physical activity are generally encouraged in patients with hemophilia on appropriate prophylactic treatment to increase strength, prevent or decrease obesity, accrue and maintain bone density and encourage normal socialization. To ensure safety with participation in sports in persons with hemophilia A (PWHA), timing of FVIII administration is often adjusted to maximize FVIII at the time of sports. The exact factor level that is needed to safely participate in sports and minimize bleeding risk is not yet known. Based on clinical practice, infusion of FVIII to near the lower limit of normal right before participation in sports generally works to prevent bleeding.
The study is looking at how well the newly approved medication Emicizumab works compared to Factor VIII to prevent bleeding in patients with Hemophilia A who play sports. The study will enroll children and adolescents who are already on Emicizumab or Factor VIII who are currently playing sports.
Abigail Abigail Torres - abigail.torres@cchmc.org
ALL
6 years to 19 years old
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT05022459
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Inclusion Criteria:
• Participant (if 18 years of age or older) or parent/LAR is willing and able to provide written informed consent; minor participant is willing and able to provide assent, if applicable based on site and local regulations
• Males and females between 6 to ≤ 19 years of age at time of enrollment with moderate to severe Hemophilia A (FVIII activity ≤ 5%) without inhibitors are eligible for participation in this study
• Participants must be on Emicizumab or standard FVIII prophylaxis per institutional/primary hematologist recommendations
• Participants must be engaging in or registered to start participating in one or more sports activities with moderate to high risk of bleeding as defined by the NHF- Playing it Safe guidelines (numerical rating \>/= 2).
• Participant must be willing to keep activity, bleed, and treatment logs for the duration of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
• Participant/parent/LAR unwilling to provide informed consent/assent
• Unwilling to log or document bleeds and treatment information as per study guidelines
• Participants with any other bleeding disorders will be excluded
• Patients who are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding should not be enrolled in the study
• Participants on concomittent FVIII replacement and emicizumab for sports participation
This study aims to use clinical and biological characteristics of acute leukemias to screen for patient eligibility for available pediatric leukemia sub-trials. Testing bone marrow and blood from patients with leukemia that has come back after treatment or is difficult to treat may provide information about the patient's leukemia that is important when deciding how to best treat it, and may help doctors find better ways to diagnose and treat leukemia in children, adolescents, and young adults.
- cancer@cchmc.org
ALL
Up to 22 years old
PHASE1
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT04726241
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients must be less than 22 years of age at the time of study enrollment
* Patient must have one of the following at the time of study enrollment:
* Patient has known or suspected relapsed/refractory (including primary refractory) AML as defined in protocol
* This includes isolated myeloid sarcoma
* Patient has known or suspected relapsed/refractory (including primary refractory) myeloid leukemia of Down syndrome (ML-DS)
* Patient has known or suspected relapsed ALL as defined in protocol that meets one of the following criteria:
* Second or greater B-ALL medullary relapse, excluding KMT2Ar
* Any first or greater B-ALL medullary relapse involving KMT2Ar
* Any first or greater T-ALL medullary relapse with or without KMT2Ar
* Patient has known or suspected relapsed/refractory (including primary refractory) mixed phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL) as defined in protocol
* Patient has known or suspected de novo or relapsed/refractory (including primary refractory) treatment-related AML (t-AML)
* Patient has known or suspected de novo or relapsed/refractory (including primary refractory) myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or treatment-related myelodysplastic syndrome (t-MDS)
* Note: Relapsed/refractory disease includes stable disease, progressive disease, and disease relapse.
* Patient has known or suspected de novo or relapsed/refractory (including primary refractory) juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML)
* Note: Relapsed/refractory disease includes stable disease, progressive disease, and disease relapse.
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met
PROCEDURE: Biospecimen Collection
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia Post Cytotoxic Therapy, Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia, Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Myelodysplastic Syndrome Post Cytotoxic Therapy, Myeloid Leukemia Associated With Down Syndrome
This research aims to answer the question: does a group training program specifically for teens with chronic sickle cell disease (SCD) pain that teaches skills to strengthen the mind and body help improve everyday functioning and reduce pain symptoms?
The program will be tailored to address challenges related to frequent or chronic sickle cell pain and may improve participants' physical and emotional health.
The program, called I-STRONG for SCD (Integrative Strong Body and Mind Training for Sickle Cell Disease), may help improve everyday functioning and pain symptoms in teens with chronic pain related to SCD. The research team aims to determine how participants (teens and parents) respond to this program.
Katie Beasley - katie.beasley@cchmc.org
ALL
12 years to 18 years old
NA
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT06691867
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Provision of signed and dated informed consent form for adolescents 18 years old and caregivers' participation
* For children \<18, informed assent and parental informed consent to participate in the study
* Willingness to comply with all study procedures and lifestyle considerations and availability for the duration of the study
* Males and females; Ages 12-18 years for adolescents; no age limitations for caregivers
* Documented diagnosis of sickle cell disease (any genotype) for adolescents
* Adolescent scores at least 3 on the Pediatric Pain Screening Tool
* Adolescent reports typical pain intensity in the past week at least 4 on a 0-10 cm Visual Analog Scale
* Adolescent on stable disease-modifying treatments, if applicable (e.g., hydroxyurea, glutamine, voxelotor, crizanlizumab) as defined by not newly initiated or significantly increased dosages (mg/kg) in the past 3 months
* Speak and read English
Exclusion Criteria:
* An adolescent has comorbid medical conditions typically associated with pain but unrelated to SCD (e.g., rheumatologic disorders or inflammatory bowel disease)
* Adolescent has undergone genetic or hematopoietic stem cell therapy
* Presence of a condition(s) or diagnosis, either physical or psychological, or physical exam finding that precludes participation
* Adolescents receiving active treatment (e.g., weekly appointments with a provider) for nonpharmacological therapies (e.g., structured behavioral pain management, physical therapy, or acupuncture program) that overlap with the active phase of the study intervention
BEHAVIORAL: I-STRONG, OTHER: Enhanced Usual Care (EUC)
CLN-049-001 is a Phase 1/2, open-label, multicenter, first-in-human trial of CLN-049 in patients with Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) or Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
- cancer@cchmc.org
ALL
18 years and over
PHASE1
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT05143996
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Inclusion Criteria:
• Aged ≥ 18 years of age.
• Patient has a confirmed diagnosis of recurrent or refractory AML or MDS:
Parts A, B, C:
i. AML either de novo or secondary ii. MDS with at least 5% blasts that is relapsed after or refractory to hypomethylating agent (HMA) therapy iii. Patient has received, and has progressed, recurred, or is intolerant of approved therapeutic options that are available or declines treatment with these therapies
Part D:
i. Confirmed diagnosis of de novo or secondary R/R AML (includes patients with MDS/AML) ii. Patient has received no more than 2 prior lines of therapy iii. Patients must have exhausted, be ineligible for, be intolerant of, or otherwise not be considered appropriate candidates for available therapies considered suitable for the individual patient (including targeted therapies) iv. Patients must have a recent assessment of TP53 mutation status by an approved local laboratory.
Part E:
i. Patient has a confirmed diagnosis of de novo or secondary newly diagnosed AML (includes patients with MDS/AML) with no prior lines of AML-directed therapy ii. Patient must have evidence of a positive recent assessment of TP53 mutation status
• White blood cell (WBC) count at the time of the first dose is \< 20,000/uL
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status is 0 to 2.
• Toxicities related to prior study therapy should have resolved to Grade 1 or less according to criteria of NCI CTCAE v5.0
• The patient's laboratory values meet the following criteria:
• Creatinine clearance (CrCl) as calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula must be ≥ 45 mL/min;
• Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN.
• AST and ALT ≤ 3.0 × ULN (unless attributed to leukemic involvement).
Exclusion Criteria:
• Diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)
• Active central nervous system (CNS) leukemia.
• Isolated extramedullary relapse
• Prior organ allograft
• Prior history of allogeneic hematopoietic transplantation:
• In Parts A, B, and C: Prior history of allogeneic hematopoietic transplantation within six months of treatment or with clinical or laboratory evidence of GVHD, or requiring ongoing treatment with immune suppression
• In Parts D and E: Prior history of allogeneic hematopoietic transplantation within twelve months of treatment or with clinical or laboratory evidence of GVHD, or requiring ongoing treatment with immune suppression
• Treatment with any of the following:
• Radiation therapy (XRT) within 28 days of the first dose of CLN-049, or craniospinal XRT within 8 weeks of the first dose of CLN-049, or history of total body irradiation (TBI).
• Prior immunotherapy with checkpoint inhibitors ≤ 42 days prior to the first dose of CLN-049.
• Prior history of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR-T) cell therapy or other modified T cell therapy.
• Anti-leukemic therapy except hydroxyurea for cytoreduction, and intrathecal chemotherapy ≤ 14 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, prior to the first dose of CLN-049.
• Short-acting hematopoietic growth factors ≤ 7 days prior to the first dose of CLN-049
• Long-acting growth factors ≤ 14 days prior to the first dose of CLN-049.
• Systemic glucocorticoid therapy (except equivalent of \< 10 mg prednisone daily) or other immune-suppressive drugs ≤ 14 days prior to the first dose of CLN-049
• Prior treatment with a FLT3-directed bispecific molecule, or a FLT3-targeted antibody.
• Currently participating/previously participated in an interventional study and received an investigational drug within 14 days (or five half-lives, whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of CLN-049.
• Patients with concomitant second malignancies requiring active treatment in the past 12 months, or if additional therapy is required or anticipated during study participation.
• Patients with any active autoimmune disease or a history of known or suspected autoimmune disease, or history of a syndrome that requires systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressive medications
• A serious uncontrolled medical disorder that would impair the ability of the patient to receive protocol therapy or whose control may be jeopardized by the complications of this therapy.
• Any concurrent condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that, in the opinion of the investigator, might compromise patient safety or interfere with the evaluation of the safety of the drug.
• Active uncontrolled infection within seven days of first dose of CLN-049.
• Has a history of, or a positive test for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) 1/2 or primary immunodeficiency disease such as HIV.
• Known history of hepatitis B (with positive testing for either hepatitis B surface antigen \[HBsAg\] or hepatitis B core Ab), hepatitis C (HCV) infection (with positive testing for HCV antibody and/or HCV ribonucleic acid \[RNA\] in serum), or acute hepatitis A (with positive testing for hepatitis A IgM).
• Active severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection
• History of the following events in conjunction with prior treatment with immunotherapy: Grade 3 or greater neurotoxicity, ocular toxicity, pneumonitis, myocarditis, or colitis; liver dysfunction meeting the laboratory criteria for Hy's Law.
• Live virus vaccines within 28 days of the first dose of CLN-049, during treatment, and until the end of last dose of CLN-049.
• QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) of ≥ 480 milliseconds.
• Patient has history of drug-related anaphylactic reactions to any components of CLN-049. History of Grade 4 anaphylactic reaction to any bispecific molecule or monoclonal antibody therapy.
• Known history of prior human anti-human antibody response. Patients will not be screened for human anti-human antibody prior to study participation.
DRUG: CLN-049
Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS), TP53-mutated MDS and AML
In parallel with the growth of ATHN's clinical studies, the number of new therapies for all blood disorders is increasing significantly. Some of the recently FDA-approved therapies for congenital and acquired hematologic conditions have not yet demonstrated long-term safety and effectiveness beyond the pivotal trials that led to their approval. In addition, results from well controlled, pivotal studies often cannot be replicated once a therapy has been approved for general use.2,3,4,5
In 2019 alone, the FDA has issued approvals for 24 new therapies for congenital and acquired hematologic conditions.6 In addition, almost 10,000 new studies for hematologic diseases are currently registered on www.clinicaltrials.gov.7
With this increase in potential new therapies possible, it is imperative that clinicians and clinical researchers in the field of non-neoplastic hematology have a uniform, secure, unbiased, and enduring method to collect long-term safety and efficacy data. As emphasized in a recently published review, accurate, uniform and quality national data collection is critical in clinical research, particularly for longitudinal cohort studies covering a lifetime of biologic risk.8
Kenzie Nolte - mackenzie.nolte@cchmc.org
ALL
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT04398628
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Participants who meet the following inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria are eligible for enrollment in one of the open disease-specific arms.
Inclusion Criteria:
• Any age
• Having a congenital or acquired blood disorder; or
• Having a bleeding phenotype as indicated by an age adjusted abnormal ISTH Bleeding Assessment Tool score with an unknown diagnosis; or
• Connective tissue disorder with bleeding tendency as indicated by an age adjusted abnormal ISTH Bleeding Assessment Tool score.
• Eligible for a currently active disease-specific arm.
• Concurrent enrollment in the ATHNdataset or current ATHNdataset participant.
Exclusion Criteria:
1\. Does not qualify for inclusion in a currently activedisease-specific arm; participants may be eligible to enroll as future cohorts and arms are activated; 2. Unable to give informed consent or assent 3. Unwilling to perform study procedures
Cohort Participant Selection
Each participant is to be enrolled in the cohort for which they qualify as defined below.
Hemophilia Cohort
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants who meet any of the following inclusion criteria are eligible for enrollment into this cohort:
• Factor VIII or factor IX activity \<50%, without another explanation for low clotting factor other than congenital hemophilia or being a known carrier for congenital hemophilia; OR
• Carrier for congenital hemophilia with a factor VIII \>=50% or factor IX activity \>=50% with or without a bleeding phenotype as indicated by an ISTH Bleeding Assessment Tool score of ≥4 for adult males, ≥6 for adult females, or ≥3 for children younger than 18 years OR
• Known congenital hemophilia that have a factor level \>50% after receiving vector, OR 4. Acquired hemophilia.
Exclusion Criteria:
None
Von Willebrand Disease Cohort
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants who meet the following inclusion criteria are eligible for enrollment into this cohort:
1\. Meeting the definition of VWD or low VWF per most recent international guidelines
Exclusion Criteria:
None
Congenital Platelet Disorders Cohort
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants who meet the following inclusion criteria are eligible for enrollment into this cohort:
• Abnormalities of platelet function a. Glanzmann thrombasthenia (GPIIb or GPIIIa) b. Bernard-Soulier syndrome (GPIbalpha, GPIbbeta, or GPIX)
• Abnormalities of platelet granules
• Abnormalities of platelet signal transduction
• Abnormalities of platelet secretion
• Collagen Receptor Defect
• ADP Receptor Defect
• Thromboxane Receptor Defect
• Giant Platelet Disorder
• Abnormalities in platelet aggregation testing due to another or unknown cause (not drug related)
Exclusion Criteria:
1\. Platelet disorders secondary to medications or other substances
Rare Disorders Cohort
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants who meet the following inclusion criteria are eligible for enrollment into this cohort:
1\. Have an established Rare Coagulation Disorder (RCD) diagnosis of one of the following:
• PAI-1 deficiency
• Factor I, II, V, VII, X, XI, XIII deficiencies
• Combined FV and FVIII deficiency
• Plasminogen deficiency
• Decreased tissue plasminogen activator
• Afibrinogenemia/hypofibrinogenemia/dysfibrinogenemia
• Thrombotic Thrombocytopenia Purpura or Congenital Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
• Wiskott-Aldrich
• Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase Deficiency
Exclusion Criteria:
None
Bleeding NOS Cohort
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants who meet the following inclusion criteria are eligible for enrollment into this cohort:
• Have a bleeding phenotype as indicated by an ISTH Bleeding Assessment Tool score of ≥4 for adult males, ≥6 for adult females, or ≥3 for children younger than 18 years with an unknown diagnosis, OR
• Connective tissue disorder with bleeding tendency as indicated by an ISTH Bleeding Assessment Tool score of ≥4 for adult males, ≥6 for adult females, or ≥3 for children younger than 18 years.
Exclusion Criteria:
None
Thrombosis/Thrombophilia Cohort
Inclusion Criteria
Participants who meet the following inclusion criteria are eligible for enrollment into this cohort:
1\. Have a prior history of arterial or venous thrombosis. 2. Participants with a known congenital or acquired thrombophilia with or without thrombosis.
a. Common congenital thrombophilias: i. Protein C deficiency ii. Protein S deficiency iii. Antithrombin deficiency iv. Factor V Leiden v. Prothrombin gene mutation b. Rare genetic factors i. Hyperhomocysteinemia c. Indeterminate genetic factors i. Elevated factor VIII ii. Elevated factor IX iii. Elevated factor XI iv. Elevated lipoprotein (a) d. Acquired thrombophilias i. Lupus anticoagulant ii. Anti-cardiolipin antibodies/Beta2 glycoprotein antibodies iii. Antiphospholipid syndrome
Exclusion Criteria Acquired thrombophilia secondary to medications (birth control pills or hormone replacement therapy), overweight or obesity, smoking, cancer, pregnancy, surgery, injury, prolonged inactivity/bedrest, heart failure, inflammatory bowel disease, or kidney disease
Non-Neoplastic Hematologic Conditions Cohort
Inclusion Criteria
Participants who meet the following inclusion criteria are eligible for enrollment into this cohort:
1\. Having any congenital or acquired non-neoplastic hematologic disorder not included in any other cohort
Exclusion Criteria None
Arm/Module Participant Selection
Previously Untreated Patients Arm
Inclusion Criteria:
• Diagnosis of congenital hemophilia A (FVIII \<40%) or hemophilia B (FIX \<40% or below lower limit for age)
• Age \<18 years at time of enrollment
• Parent or authorized guardian or legally authorized representative (LAR) can provide informed consent
• Care established at one of the ATHN Transcends participating HTCs
• Clotting Factor Concentrate (CFC) exposure, fresh frozen plasma (FFP), cryoprecipitate, and single donor platelets \<3 exposure days (ED)
Exclusion Criteria
• Concomitant diagnosis with another bleeding disorder
• History of a confirmed, positive inhibitor
INHIBIT Module
Inclusion Criteria:
1\. Diagnosis of severe factor VIII deficiency with baseline factor VIII level \<1% 2. Initiating or plan to initiate prophylaxis with emicizumab or factor replacement 3. Factor concentrate exposure, Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP), cryoprecipitate, and single donor platelets ≤3 EDs 4. ≤5 years of age
Exclusion Criteria
• Concomitant diagnosis with bleeding disorder other than hemophilia A
• Immune disorder
• Previous history or presence of factor VIII inhibitor. A confirmed, positive inhibitor is defined as two consecutive positive inhibitor titers (≥ 0.6 BU) that result in changes in treatment recommendations.
Efanesoctocog alfa (ALTUVIIIO®) Module
Inclusion criteria:
• Ability of the potential participant's legally authorized representative (e.g., their parent or legal guardian) to understand the purpose and risks of the study and provide signed and dated informed consent and authorization to use confidential health information in accordance with national and local participant privacy regulation.
• People with severe HA with a baseline FVIII activity of less than 1%. (While inclusion for participation in ATHN Transcends lists \<5% FVIII activity, this proposed module will limit enrollment to people with FVIII activity levels of \<1%.) Other severities may be included per ATHN Transcends PI approval.
• \<18 years of age.
• No history of a confirmed, positive FVIII inhibitor.
• Sex assigned at birth of male, female, or intersex.
• Participants should have no more than three (3) exposure days of blood products (fresh frozen plasma, cryoprecipitate, or platelets), no more than three (3) doses of any FVIII concentrate other than efanesoctocog alfa, and up to three (3) doses of efanesoctocog alfa prior to enrollment.
• Site PI confirmed all inclusion criteria has been met.
Exclusion criteria:
• Not meeting all the inclusion criteria; confirmed by site PI.
• Any exposure to blood products or FVIII replacement products except as described in the inclusion criteria.
• History of positive inhibitor testing.
• History of hypersensitivity reactions associated with efanesoctocog alfa administration.
• Other coagulation disorder(s) in addition to Hemophilia A.
• Any concurrent clinically significant major disease such as cancer that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the participant unsuitable for enrollment.
• Concurrent systemic treatment with chemotherapy and/or other immunosuppressant medications. Use of corticosteroids for the treatment of asthma or management of acute allergic or otherwise life-threatening episodes is allowed except for systemic corticosteroid treatment given to children daily or on an alternate day schedule at \> 2 mg/kg/day of prednisone or its equivalent or \> 20 mg/day if the duration is longer than 14 days.
• Enrollment in a concurrent clinical interventional drug study.
• Intake of an Investigational Medicinal Product within three (3) months prior to inclusion in this study.
• Inability to comply with study requirements.
• Other, unspecified reasons that, in the investigator's opinion, make the participant unsuitable for enrollment.
Hemophilia Natural History Arm
Inclusion Criteria
• Congenital or acquired hemophilia A or B of any severity with or without inhibitors receiving a current therapy, a non-factor product, or for whom use of a non-factor product is a possibility, OR
• Females of any age, with confirmed congenital hemophilia A or B carrier status with genetic mutational analysis and any factor level.
Exclusion Criteria
• Presence of any known bleeding disorder other than congenital hemophilia A or B
• Presence of concurrent hemophilia and a second hemostatic defect (low von Willebrand Factor (vWF) without vWD diagnosis is not excluded)
• Unable or unwilling to comply with the study arm protocol.
Nonacog beta pegol (Rebinyn®) Module
Inclusion Criteria:
• Has provided signed written consent for the nonacog beta pegol (Rebinyn®)Module before any study-related activities.
• Male participants, at any age with hemophilia B, naïve or minimally exposed (up to 3 EDs) to nonacog beta pegol treatment at time of study enrollment. Additional doses may be allowable per ATHN Transcends PI approval.
• Decision to initiate continuous prophylaxis treatment with commercially available nonacog beta pegol has been made by the participant(s)/Legally Authorized Representative(s) (LAR(s)) and the treating physician before and independently from the decision to include the participant in this study.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Previous participation in this study. Participation is defined as having given informed consent in this study.
• Mental incapacity, unwillingness or language barriers precluding adequate understanding or cooperation, including a diagnosis or suspicion of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism spectrum disorder (ASD) per the discretion of the Principal Investigator.
• Known or suspected hypersensitivity to nonacog beta pegol or related products.
• Clinical suspicion or presence of FIX inhibitor at time of inclusion.
• Inability or unwillingness to undergo neurological assessment/structured developmental history.
Emicizumab (Hemlibra®) Module
Inclusion Criteria:
• Participant currently treated with emicizumab (Hemlibra®)
• Currently enrolled in the Hemophilia Natural History Arm of ATHN Transcends
Exclusion Criteria:
1\. Unable or unwilling to comply with the protocol
Distress Module
Inclusion Criteria:
• Congenital hemophilia A or B of any severity with or without inhibitors receiving a current therapy, a non-factor product, or for whom use of a non-factor product is a possibility
• Age 18 years of age or older
• English speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
• Presence of any known bleeding disorder other than congenital hemophilia A or B;
• Presence of concurrent hemophilia and a second hemostatic defect (low von Willebrand Factor (vWF) without vWD diagnosis is not excluded); and
• Unable or unwilling to comply with the study arm protocol
Hemophilia Gene Therapy Outcomes Arm
Inclusion Criteria
• Hemophilia A or B of any severity with or without inhibitors having received or will receive a hemophilia gene transfer product in the next 6 months.
• Age 18 years and older.
• Able to give informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria None
Etranacogene dezaparvovec (HEMGENIX®) Module
Inclusion Criteria:
Etranacogene dezaparvovec (HEMGENIX®) Cohort
• Age 18 years of age or older
• Treatment with commercial etranacogene dezaparvovec (HEMGENIX®)
• Have provided signed written informed consent within 3 months before or within 6 months after etranacogene dezaparvovec (HEMGENIX®) treatment, or within 6 months of when the study is initiated at the treating site.
FIX Prophylaxis Cohort
• Age 18 years of age or older
• Treatment with FIX prophylaxis therapy
• Has provided signed written consent at any time for ATHN Transcends Study
Exclusion Criteria, both cohorts:
1\. Have been treated with etranacogene dezaparvovec in a clinical trial prior to commercial availability. These patients are still eligible for enrollment in the Gene Therapy Outcomes Arm, and their data may be collected for separate analysis.
Congenital Platelet Disorders Arm
Inclusion Criteria
• Platelet adhesion defect
• Bernard Soulier syndrome (Defective GPIb-IX-V receptor, impaired adhesion to vWF)
• Velocardio-facial syndrome/DiGeorge syndrome (Defective GPIb-IX-V receptor)
• Platelet type vWD (Defective GPIb-IX-V, gain of function interaction between vWF-GP1bα)
• Platelet aggregation defect
• Glanzmann thrombasthenia (Defective integrin αIIbβ3 (GPIIb/IIIa)
• Platelet aggregation defect, NOS
• Agonist receptor defects
• Epinephrine
• ADP
• Collagen
• Thromboxane A2
• Platelet signaling defects
• Cyclooxygenase deficiency (PTGS1 mutation)
• Phospholipase A2 deficiency
• Thromboxane synthase deficiency (TBXAS1 mutation)
• G protein activation defect (GNAS mutation)
• Scott syndrome (defect in phosphatidyl serine translocation)
• Platelet Granule disorders
• Dense granule storage pool disorder
* Hermansky Pudlak syndrome
* Chediak Higashi syndrome
* Griscelli syndrome
• Alpha granule storage pool disorder
* Grey platelet syndrome
* Arthrogryposis-Renal Dysfunction-Cholestasis (ARC) syndrome
* Quebec platelet disorder
* Paris-Trousseau syndrome
• Combined alpha delta granule deficiency
• Platelet cytoskeletal structure defects
• Wiskott Aldrich syndrome
• MYH9 associated disorders (myosin heavy chain)
* May Hegglin syndrome
* Fechtner syndrome
* Sebastian syndrome
* Epstein syndrome
• Other mutations
* FLNA mutations (Filamin)
* DIAPH1 (Actin and microtubules)
* ACTN1 (alpha actinin)
* TPM4 (tropomyosin)
* TUBB1 (beta tubulin)
• Other Congenital thrombocytopenias
• Familial platelet disorders and predisposition to AML (RUNX1)
• X linked thrombocytopenia with dyserythropoiesis (GATA1)
• Congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia (MPL)
Exclusion Criteria
• Diagnosis of von Willebrand Disease (Meeting the definition of vWD or low vWF per most recent international guidelines)
• Diagnosis of Hemophilia A or Hemophilia B (Factor VIII or IX ≤ 40%)
Glanzmann Thrombasthenia (GT) Module
Inclusion Criteria
• Participant has signed the informed consent/assent form
• Participant has flow cytometry or aggregometry or genetics confirmed GT
• Participant is willing to perform study procedures, including daily bleed tracking for 3 months and further if requested
• Participants are 2 years or older at time of consent
Exclusion Criteria None
Hematologic Disorder, Bleeding Disorder, Connective Tissue Disorder, Hemophilia, Thrombosis, Von Willebrand Diseases, Thrombophilia, Rare Bleeding Disorder, Platelet Disorder, Factor IX Deficiency, Factor VIII Deficiency, Thalassemia, Sickle Cell Disease
The primary objective of the trial is to determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of ziftomenib in combination with chemotherapy (FLA) in children with relapsed or refractory KMT2A-r, NUP98-r, or NPM1-m acute leukemia based on safety and pharmacokinetics (PK).
- cancer@cchmc.org
ALL
0 years to 21 years old
PHASE1
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT06376162
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Age: 0-21 years (and at least 5 kg body weight), with a minimum of 80% of participants under 18 years of age.
* Diagnosis: KMT2A-r, NPM1-m, or NUP98-r acute leukemia in first or greater relapse or refractory to standard (re-) induction treatment (including HSCT). Please note that genetic alteration must be confirmed by the central laboratory, or the participant will discontinue protocol therapy.
* Eligible participants also must fulfill one of the following conditions:
• First or subsequent relapse:
• Bone marrow relapse is defined as: a single bone marrow sample or bone biopsy showing ≥ 5% leukemic blasts by local morphology.
• Participants with combined extramedullary and bone marrow relapse (defined as above), including central nervous system (CNS) disease, are eligible.
• Participants with asymptomatic CNS3 disease are eligible if they do not have isolated CNS3 extramedullary relapse.
• Refractory disease/induction failure:
• Acute myeloid leukemia (AML): The bone marrow contains ≥ 5% leukemic blasts by local morphology at the end of 2 cycles of induction therapy.
• Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)/mixed-phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL)/acute undifferentiated leukemia (AUL): The bone marrow contains ≥ 5% leukemic blasts by local morphology multiparameter flow cytometry at the end of induction and consolidation.
* Performance status: Participants must have a performance status corresponding to Lansky or Karnofsky scores of ≥60. Use Karnofsky score for patients ≥16 years of age and Lansky score for patients \<16 years of age. Patients who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score.
* Adequate organ function:
• Renal function defined as: Creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥60 mL/min (as measured by a nuclear glomerular filtration rate \[GFR\] scan or calculated by the Schwartz formula and normalized to a body surface area of 1.73 m\^2).
• Liver function defined as:
• Direct bilirubin \< 1.5x ULN unless increase is due to Gilbert's disease or leukemic involvement and ASAT or ALAT ≤ 3 x ULN unless considered due to leukemic involvement, in which case direct bilirubin \< 3x ULN or ASAT and/or ALAT \< 5x ULN will be considered eligible.
• If liver abnormality is due to radiographically identifiable leukemia infiltrate, the participant will remain eligible.
• Cardiac function defined as: Pre-treatment left ventricular function on echocardiography: Fractional shortening (FS) ≥ 25% or ejection fraction (EF) ≥ 40%, and no signs of congestive heart failure within 4 weeks before start of screening.
* Prior therapy: Participants must have recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior anti-cancer therapy (excluding Grade 2 toxicities that are not considered a safety risk or medically significant toxicity deemed irreversible by the Investigator and confirmed by Sponsor's medical monitor) and must meet the following minimum duration from prior anti-cancer directed therapy prior to enrollment.
• Cytotoxic chemotherapy: Must not have received within 14 days or within 5 drug half-lives (whichever is longer), of entry onto this trial, except for hydroxyurea or corticosteroids. Use of steroids and hydroxyurea for other purposes such as differentiation syndrome, or to premedication to prevent allergic reaction or during anesthesia is allowed.
• Intrathecal cytotoxic therapy: No washout or waiting period is required for participants having received any combination of intrathecal cytarabine, methotrexate, and/or hydrocortisone.
• Antibodies: ≥ 21 days must have elapsed from infusion of last dose of an antibody-drug conjugate. For unmodified antibodies or T cell engaging antibodies, 2 half-lives must have elapsed before enrollment. Any toxicity related to prior antibody therapy must be recovered back to baseline.
• Interleukins, interferons and cytokines (other than hematopoietic growth factors): ≥ 21 days after the completion of interleukins, interferon or cytokines (other than hematopoietic growth factors).
• Hematopoietic growth factors: ≥ 14 days after the last dose of a long-acting growth factor (e.g., peg-filgrastim) or 7 days for short-acting growth factor.
• Radiation therapy (RT): 14 days have elapsed for local palliative RT (small port); ≥ 84 days must have elapsed if prior craniospinal RT or if ≥ 50% radiation of pelvis; ≥ 42 days must have elapsed if other substantial bone marrow (BM) radiation.
• Stem cell infusions:
• Participants who have relapsed after allogeneic (non-autologous) BM or stem cell transplant (with or without total body irradiation \[TBI\]) or boost infusion (any stem cell product; not including donor lymphocyte infusion \[DLI\]) must be at least 84 days post HSCT and without evidence of graft versus host disease (GVHD) of any severity except: the use of topical steroids for cutaneous GVHD is allowed and stable steroid doses less than or equal to 10 mg of prednisone daily is permitted. Prednisone dose must be adjusted for body surface area (BSA) in young children. Physiologic doses of hydrocortisone for participants with adrenal insufficiency is allowed.
• Participants who after relapse and continue to receive cyclosporine, tacrolimus or other agents to treat or prevent either GVHD post BM transplant or organ rejection post-transplant are not eligible for this trial. In the relapse setting, participants must be off medications to treat or prevent either GVHD post BM transplant or organ rejection post-transplant for at least 14 days prior to enrollment. A stable steroid dose as mentioned above is allowed.
• Cellular therapy: ≥ 30 days after the completion of DLI or any type of cellular Therapy (e.g., modified T cells, NK cells, dendritic cells, etc.).
• Prior exposure to a different menin inhibitor: Participants who received previous treatment with a different menin inhibitor are allowed to enrol in the trial with the exception of those who experienced a severe adverse event attributable to the strong anti-proliferative/pro-differentiation effects of other menin inhibitors (such as severe differentiation syndrome). Participants who experienced a severe adverse event, which can directly be attributed to specific effects (e.g., long QT syndrome) observed with other menin inhibitors can participate in the trial if they fulfill the inclusion criteria. A washout period of 5x the drug half-life is required for prior menin inhibitors before enrollment.
* Informed consent: Written, signed and dated informed consent and pediatric assent (if applicable) according to local law and legislation should be collected before start of any trial procedures.
* Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test confirmed prior to enrollment.
* Female participants with infants must agree not to breastfeed their infants while on this trial.
* Contraception:
• Participants of reproductive potential, starting from menarche and onwards, may not participate unless they have agreed to use a highly effective contraceptive method per Clinical Trial Facilitation Group (CTFG) guidelines for the duration of trial therapy and for 6 months after the completion of all trial therapy. For further guidance please review the CTFG website.
• Male participants must use a condom during intercourse and agree not to father a child or donate sperm during therapy and for the duration of trial therapy and for 4 months after the completion of all trial therapy.
* Enrollment APAL2020SC trial (US and Canada only): Participants in the US and Canada must have enrolled in the APAL2020SC trial prior to enrollment in the APAL2020K trial.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Participants who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the trial requirements of the trial.
* Participants with Down syndrome.
* Participants with EMD are not eligible. EMD relapse is defined as biopsy proven extramedullary disease without bone marrow disease after documented CR following initial therapy.
* Participants with isolated CNS relapse are not eligible, as well as symptomatic CNS3 disease.
* Participants with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) or juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML).
* Participants with malabsorption syndrome or any other condition that precludes enteral administration of a menin inhibitor.
* Concomitant therapy: Gastric pH has great influence on absorption of ziftomenib; therefore, the use of proton pump inhibitors is prohibited, if necessary H2 Blockers may provide an alternative treatment option.
* Participants who are currently receiving another investigational drug.
* Participants with any known congenital bone marrow failure syndrome.
* Participants with known prior allergy to any of the medications used in protocol therapy.
* Participants with documented active, uncontrolled infection at the time of trial entry.
* Active/uncontrolled known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV). Note: HIV testing does not need to be conducted at screening unless it is required per local guidelines or institutional standard.
* Post menarche female participants with positive pregnancy test, and a lactating female participant.
* Participant has a pre-existing disorder predisposing the participant to a serious or life-threatening infection (e.g., cystic fibrosis, congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, bleeding disorder, or cytopenia not related to the leukemia or its treatment).
* Participants must not be receiving other investigational medications (defined as medicinal products not yet approved for any indications, including alternative/herbal therapies) within 30 days of first dose of trial drug or while on trial.
* Significant congenital cardiovascular disease including, but not limited to conditions such as long QT syndrome, fundamental uncorrected cardiac defect (e.g., coarctation of the aorta) that poses a significant risk to the participant (ventricular septal defect or atrial septal defect are considered non-significant).
* Underlying medical condition that, in the Principal Investigator's opinion, will make the administration of trial treatment hazardous or obscure the interpretation of toxicity determination or AEs.
* For fludarabine and cytarabine: Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients.
* Recent live vaccinations for at least 6 months.
This observational study evaluates health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) in pediatric and young adult patients aged 2-25 years with Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT). Eligible participants are patients receiving care at Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and / or their caregivers. Participants will complete validated quality-of-life questionnaires assessing physical, emotional, social, and disease-specific functioning over the past 30 days. A paired retrospective chart review will assess disease severity and clinical utilization, including procedures and imaging studies. The primary objective is to describe mean QoL scores for this population. Secondary objectives include evaluating associations between QoL scores, disease severity, and clinical utilization.
Katie Wusik, Master of Genetic Counseling - katie.wusik@cchmc.org
ALL
2 years to 25 years old
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT07474428
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Inclusion Criteria:
* • Patient aged 2-25 years with a confirmed (either genetic or clinical) diagnosis of definite HHT
* Parent or legal guardian willing and able to complete the caregiver survey for patients aged 2-17.
* For patients \>18, willing and able to complete the patient survey.
* Receipt of care through CCHMC (at least one visit with genetic counselor or director of HHT Center)
* Ability to complete survey in English
* For self-report: patient age greater than or equal to 8 years old that assent to survey.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients that are older than 25 years old.
* Patients that are younger than 2 years old.
* Individuals without definite HHT diagnosis.
The main reason for this research study is to further understand how some red blood cells are formed incorrectly or they have an abnormal metabolism in a way that they break easier in the circulation or during their passage through the spleen.
Participants and/or family members diagnosed with non-immune hemolytic anemia due to a genetic disorder, such as, hemoglobin disorder, erythrocyte membrane skeleton disorders (e.g. spherocytosis, elliptocytosis, or stomatocytosis) or hydration defect (e.g. xerocytosis, overhydrocytosis) or red blood cell (RBC) enzyme disorders, or with a congenital dyserythropoietic anemia (CDA) will be asked to participate.
Megan Metcalf - megan.metcalf@cchmc.org
ALL
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT07649213
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Inclusion Criteria:
• Patients who have been diagnosed, by medical history and review of the laboratory data obtained for clinical care, including CBC/reticulocyte count and review of the blood smear, with a hereditary hemolytic anemia, where the genetic etiology is challenging to be identified.
• Parents and/or grandparents of children that have the above diagnosis. The parents and/or grandparents may or may not have non-immune hemolytic anemia (these will serve as positive or negative inherent controls)
Exclusion:
1\) Patients with anemias known to be acquired and not associated with a genetic etiology.
The purpose of this observational study is to collect data on the natural history of disease of patients with Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) including diagnosis, treatments, responses, and outcomes.
Brian Hils - brian.hils@cchmc.org
ALL
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT05277272
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients with clinically suspected or confirmed HLH, including those meeting the HLH-2004 diagnostic criteria (primary or secondary forms, including malignancy) and other forms of HLH (macrophage activation syndrome \[MAS\], cytokine release syndrome \[CRS\], etc.)
* Signed and dated informed consent and assent (adolescents)
This clinical trial keeps track of and collects follow-up information from patients who are currently enrolled on or have participated in a Children's Oncology Group study. Developing a way to keep track of patients who have participated in Children's Oncology Group studies may allow doctors learn more about the long-term effects of cancer treatment and help them reduce problems related to treatment and improve patient quality of life.
- cancer@cchmc.org
ALL
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT00736749
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Inclusion Criteria:
* The patient must reside in the U.S. on the date of enrollment to ALTE05N1
* All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
* All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met
PROCEDURE: Assessment of Therapy Complications, OTHER: Questionnaire Administration
The investigators have created and maintain a comprehensive registry for patients with the diagnosis of Congenital Dyserythropoietic Anemia (CDA) in North America. The goal of this registry is to collect long-term confidential data on patients with CDA in the US, Canada, and Mexico and maintain a bio-repository of de-identified patient blood and bone marrow specimens as a tool for the investigation of epidemiology, natural history, biology, and molecular pathogenetic mechanisms of CDA.
Theodosia Kalfa - theodosia.kalfa@cchmc.org
ALL
This study is also accepting healthy volunteers
NCT02964494
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Diagnosis of Congenital Dyserythropoietic Anemia (CDA), whether a genetic mutation is identified or not
* Evidence of congenital anemia/jaundice or a positive family history
* Evidence of ineffective erythropoiesis
* Typical morphological appearance of bone marrow erythroblasts
* All ages (ages 0-99)
Exclusion Criteria:
* Diagnosis of cancer
* Myelodysplasia
* Secondary dyserythropoiesis: e.g.; vitamin B12 deficiency or drug-related.
Note1: Patients with rare band 3 (SLC4A1) mutations recently described to be associated with dyserythropoiesis will be eligible since the mechanisms appear to involve direct participation of band 3 in the erythroblast mitosis and cytokinesis.
Note2: Siblings, parents, and family members of patients with confirmed CDA diagnosis are encouraged to participate in the study.
The goal of this clinical trial is to to assess the efficacy of romiplostim as a supportive care measure in patients with a new diagnosis of Ewing sarcoma receiving interval-compressed chemotherapy. The main questions it aims to answer are:
1. To demonstrate the efficacy of romiplostim in patients with newly diagnosed Ewing sarcoma, measured specifically as the rate of CIT, defined as a failure to achieve platelet recovery (≥ 75,000/µL post nadir, without transfusion, or a platelet count sufficient to resume chemotherapy per provider and institutional standard) within 7 days of planned chemotherapy cycle start, measured during the continuation phase (cycle 7 to end of cycle 13 or 16, per AEWS0031/AEWS1221, or AEWS1031 respectively) of interval-compressed chemotherapy (every 2 week vincristine/cyclophosphamide +/- doxorubicin and ifosfamide/etoposide chemotherapy) as compared to published institutional historical control rate.
2. To determine the safety of incorporation of romiplostim supportive care when given concurrently with Ewing sarcoma therapy.
3. To determine the feasibility of incorporation of romiplostim supportive care into upfront Ewing sarcoma regimens.
- cancer@cchmc.org
ALL
1 year and over
EARLY_PHASE1
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT07048249
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Age: Patients must be \>1 year old at the time of study consent.
* Diagnosis: Patients with a new diagnosis of Ewing sarcoma treated with interval-compressed chemotherapy as per AEWS0031, AEWS1221, or AEWS1031.
* Informed Consent: All patients and/or their parents or legally authorized representatives must sign a written informed consent. Assent, when appropriate, will be obtained according to institutional guidelines.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Marrow disease: Patients with metastatic Ewing sarcoma to the bone marrow are not eligible. Marrow staging is not required for this study but should be performed if clinically indicated.
* Concomitant therapy, cancer directed: Patients receiving whole lung radiation, \>50% of pelvic irradiation, other substantial bone marrow radiation (i.e. ≥ 50% of vertebral marrow space), or patients undergoing pneumonectomy as a component of local control before cycle 14, are not eligible. These therapies are not an exclusion if instituted during or after cycle 14.
* Concomitant therapy, non-cancer directed:
* Patients requiring hematopoietic stem cell rescue are not eligible.
* Previous use of romiplostim, eltrombopag or any other platelet-producing agent is not allowed.
* Previous therapy for immune thrombocytopenia and related conditions, including rituximab, mycophenolic acid, protracted systemic steroids, and/or IVIG, is prohibited.
* Treatment with erythropoietin-stimulating agents is prohibited.
* Patients receiving another investigational drug are not eligible.
* Patients who are receiving prophylactic dosing of heparin (i.e. enoxaparin) or oral anticoagulants (i.e. rivaroxaban) for thrombosis prevention may be considered for enrollment but will be excluded from secondary aim 'a' analysis (efficacy measured as the median platelet count and transfusion dependency) given shift in transfusion thresholds.
* Concurrent Illnesses: Patients with a history of or current diagnosis of bone marrow failure, hematologic malignancy, pro-thrombotic condition, or platelet disorder (including immune or heparin induced thrombocytopenia) are not eligible.
* Patients who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the study (including safety monitoring requirements of the study) are not eligible.
This is a research study to find out if adding a new study drug called revumenib to commonly used chemotherapy drugs is safe and if they have beneficial effects in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or acute leukemia of ambiguous lineage (ALAL) that did not go into remission after treatment (refractory) or has come back after treatment (relapsed), and to determine the total dose of the 3-drug combination of revumenib, azacitidine and venetoclax that can be given safely in participants also taking an anti-fungal drug.
Primary Objective
* To determine the safety and tolerability of revumenib + azacitidine + venetoclax in pediatric patients with relapsed or refractory AML or ALAL.
Secondary Objectives
* Describe the rates of complete remission (CR), complete remission with incomplete count recovery (CRi), and overall survival for patients treated with revumenib + azacitidine + venetoclax at the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D).
- cancer@cchmc.org
ALL
1 year to 30 years old
PHASE1
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT06177067
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Inclusion Criteria:
Participants must have a diagnosis of AML or ALAL and meet the criteria below:
* Refractory leukemia, defined as persistent leukemia after at least two courses of induction chemotherapy (one course for secondary AML), or relapsed leukemia, defined as the re-appearance of leukemia after the achievement of remission. Patients must have ≥5% blasts in the bone marrow as assessed by morphology or ≥1% blasts flow cytometry.
However, if an adequate bone marrow sample cannot be obtained (e.g., in a patient with acute megakaryoblastic leukemia with marrow fibrosis), patients may be enrolled if there is unequivocal evidence of leukemia with ≥5% blasts by morphology or ≥1% blasts flow cytometry in the blood.
* Presence of KMT2A rearrangement (KMT2Ar), NUP98 rearrangement (NUP98r), NPM1 mutation or fusion, PICALM::MLLT10, DEK::NUP214, UBTF-TD, KAT6A rearrangement (KAT6Ar), or SET::NUP214
* Adequate organ function, defined as total bilirubin \< 1.5 × institutional upper limit of normal for age or normal conjugated bilirubin (for patients with known Gilbert's syndrome, total bilirubin \<3 × the ULN) unless attributed to leukemia, calculated creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m\^2, and left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 40%
* QTcF \< 480 msec (average of triplicate)
* Age ≥ 1 year and ≤ 30 years. The upper age limit may be defined by each institution, but may not exceed 30 years.
* Lansky ≥ 60 for patients who are \< 16 years old and Karnofsky ≥ 60% for patients who are \> 16 years old.
* At least 14 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) must have elapsed since the completion of myelosuppressive therapy, with the exception of low-dose therapy used for cytoreduction according to institutional standards, such as hydroxyurea or low-dose cytarabine (up to 200 mg/m\^2/day). In addition, all toxicities must have resolved to grade 1 or less.
* Patients must have a leukocyte count \<25,000 cells/uL. Low-dose therapy, such as hydroxyurea or cytarabine as described above, to achieve this limit is acceptable.
* For patients who have received prior HCT, there can be no evidence of GVHD and greater than 60 days must have elapsed since the HCT, and patients should be off calcineurin inhibitors for at least 28 days prior to the start of protocol therapy. Physiologic prednisone for the treatment of adrenal insufficiency is acceptable..
* Patients must be taking posaconazole or voriconazole, which must be started at least 24 hours prior to the start of therapy.
* Patients of reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraception for the duration of study participation.
Patients who meet the criteria listed above are eligible for enrollment and treatment on the trial. However, patients in first relapse who are suitable for and willing to receive intensive remission induction therapy should be offered such therapy if deemed appropriate by the treating physician.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding are not eligible.
* Patients with Down syndrome, acute promyelocytic leukemia, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia, or bone marrow failure syndromes are not eligible.
* Patients with uncontrolled infection are not eligible. Patients with infections that are controlled on concurrent anti-microbial agents are eligible.
This Post-Approval Study is a single arm, prospective, multi-center, open-label study of patients treated with the Renata Minima Stent System in the United States. The objective of the study is to continue the assessment of device performance and capture outcome data on use of the device in real-world use.
Amy Pajk - amy.pajk@cchmc.org
ALL
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT06828770
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Inclusion Criteria:
* The subject's legally authorized representative has been informed of the nature of the device treatment, agrees to its provisions, and has provided written informed consent
* Indicated for treatment with the Minima Stent System per the IFU.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Active bloodstream infection requiring antibiotic therapy within 3 days prior to stent implantation
* History of or active endocarditis (active treatment with antibiotics) within 180 days prior to stent implantation
* Aortic or pulmonary artery aneurysm in the location targeted for treatment
* Body weight \< 1.5 kg
* Anatomic location of lesion judged by the investigator to not lend to the safe placement of a stent
* Target vessels larger or smaller than the Minima System balloon size ranges
* Known genetic syndrome known to be associated with vasculopathies such as but not limited to Williams syndrome, Loeys-Dietz syndrome, etc
* Clinical scenario requiring that more than one vessel needs stent implantation at the time of the trial procedure.
* Currently participating in an investigational drug study or another device study
* Major or progressive non-cardiac disease resulting in a life expectancy of less than six months
* Known hypersensitivity to aspirin or heparin and cannot be treated with other antiplatelet and/or antithrombotic medications
* Known hypersensitivity to cobalt-chromium or contrast media that cannot be adequately premedicated
DEVICE: Minima Stent System
Pulmonary Artery Stenosis, Aortic Coarctation
Vascular Stenosis, Minima, Minima Stent, Minima Stent System, Renata Medical, Renata, infant stent
The investigators hypothesize that graft rejection after hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) is primarily driven by interferon gamma, and prophylactic interferon gamma inhibition in high-risk patients will prevent graft rejection. Additionally, knowledge of emapalumab PK/PD and in vitro mechanistic effects of emapalumab in this novel setting will guide optimization of dosing regimens and treatment approaches in future studies.
Jessica Anderson - jessica.anderson@cchmc.org
ALL
EARLY_PHASE1
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT07244419
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Inclusion Criteria:
* All patients undergoing allogeneic HSCT at our institution will be evaluated for graft rejection risk factors. Patients deemed high risk for graft rejection will have 2 or more of the following: mismatched or haploidentical donor, ex vivo t-cell depleted graft, prior history of graft rejection.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Known hypersensitivity to any constituent of the study medication.
The purpose of this pilot study is to investigate the safety and preliminarily assess efficacy of early intervention with zoledronate in high risk pediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) patients to prevent the development of bone disease and fractures and reduce potential pain and suffering.
Jessica Anderson - jessica.anderson@cchmc.org
ALL
5 years to 18 years old
PHASE1
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT07375290
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients ≥5 and ≤18 years old who are preparing for HSCT with a height-for-age corrected DXA Z-score of \<-2.0 and admitted to a CCHMC inpatient unit.
* Patients ≥5 and ≤18 years old recovering from HSCT and who have developed de novo acute or chronic GVHD and are admitted to a CCHMC inpatient unit.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Age \<5 years and \>18 years
* Patients with Fanconi anemia or other radiation-sensitive syndromes with increased malignancy risk
* history of prior bisphosphonate use
* low 25-OH vitamin D levels (\<20 ng/mL)
* active febrile illness
* uncontrolled infection
* Elevated creatinine at the time of enrollment, history or renal failure, or documented low glomerular filtration rate (GFR≤90)
* Active bone disease including history of abnormal PTH level for any reason, active bone fracture/healing, or primary disorder of bone development or metabolism.
* Women who are pregnant or breast feeding.
The goal of this short term prospective Phase II study is to compare the effects of two alternate daily doses of zinc (25 and 40 mg/day) in 34 randomly assigned homozygous Sickle Cell Disease (SCD-SS) patients aged 15-40 years old. The main question it aims to answer is: Which biomarkers are most responsive to zinc supplementation, and what is the maximum tolerated zinc dose that induces the desired changes in biomarkers of bone turnover? Participants will be recruited from 6 American Society Hematology Research Collaborative SCD Centers. Eligible SCD subjects will be invited to participate in the 16-week study, involving 2 baseline blood draws 4 weeks apart, followed by a 12-week zinc intervention. The findings from this study will be used to determine the dosage of zinc to be used in a larger, future study on the long term impact of zinc supplementation on bone health in SCD-SS.
Amy Shova - Amy.Shova@cchmc.org
ALL
15 years to 40 years old
PHASE2
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT06260891
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Age: ≥ 15.0 to ≤ 40.0 years
* Diagnosis: SCD-SS or SCD-S Beta zero Thalassemia, in steady state (defined as a minimum of 2 weeks days following pain crisis)
* Male or Female
Exclusion Criteria:
* Taking any supplement containing zinc and unable/willing to stop for 3 months prior to study start
* 25-Hydroxy Vitamin D \< 20 ng/mL
* On chronic transfusion therapy (defined as \>8 Transfusions/year) and iron overloaded (defined as liver iron concentration \> 7 mg/g OR average serum ferritin \>4000 ug/L)
* Unable swallow pills or take daily supplement as instructed
* Currently participating in another investigational drug trial
* Prior diagnosis of chronic kidney disease (eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m2)
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the efficacy and evaluate the safety and tolerability of mavorixafor in participants with congenital or acquired primary autoimmune and idiopathic chronic neutropenic disorders who are experiencing recurrent and/or serious infections as assessed by demonstrating its clinical benefit and increasing levels of circulating neutrophils.
Joan Moore - Joan.Moore@cchmc.org
ALL
12 years and over
PHASE3
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT06056297
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Key
Inclusion Criteria:
* Diagnosis of congenital or acquired primary autoimmune and idiopathic chronic neutropenic disorder ≥6 months prior to the screening visit that is not attributable to medications, active or recent infections or malignancy.
* Congenital Neutropenia, including but not limited to these classifications:
• Isolated with a permanent (non-cyclic) presentation, for example, elastase, neutrophil expressed (ELANE), colony stimulating factor 3 receptor (CSF3R), C-X-C chemokine receptor 2 (CXCR2), Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS)
• Associated with extra-hematologic manifestations, for example, Barth syndrome, Cohen syndrome, glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 3 (G6PC3), Kostmann disease
• Associated with metabolic disorders, for example, glycogen storage disease 1b (GSD1b)
• Shwachman-Diamond syndrome
* Acquired Primary Neutropenia
• Chronic idiopathic neutropenia
• Primary autoimmune neutropenia. Other chronic neutropenia (CN) disorders that may be eligible for enrollment can be clarified and approved upon discussion with study Medical Monitor.
* Have an ANC \<1000 cells/µL during screening (single ANC value from hematology) and confirmed trough mean ANC (mean value of multiple ANC measurements over 6 hours) at baseline visit, with no clinical evidence of systemic infection.
* Prior history of recurrent and/or serious infections during the 12 months preceding the screening visit (that is, suffering sequelae of chronic neutropenia), as defined by having at least 2 infections in the last 12 months that meet the following criteria:
* Infection requiring the use of antibiotics (intravenous \[IV\]/oral); OR
* Infection requiring a visit to healthcare facility (including but not limited to emergency room visit, urgent care facility, primary care physician's office, or in-patient hospitalization);
AND for all potential participants:
* Infections considered by the Investigator to be likely related to the potential participant's CN disorder.
* Participants who are on G-CSF or other active background therapy must have been receiving these therapies during the previous 12 months while continuing to suffer from infections, be on a stable dose and dosing schedule for ≥4 weeks prior to screening visit and remain on this dose and dosing schedule throughout the study (unless ANC \>10,000 cells/µL for ≥4 weeks).
* Participants must be willing to keep their G-CSF or other background therapy doses/regimens stable (other than for safety reasons) for the duration of the study.
Key
Exclusion Criteria:
* A diagnosis of secondary neutropenia including those due to:
• Hypersplenism
• Infection
• Malignancy
• Autoimmune disease, for example, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, graft-versus-host disease, thyroid disease
• Nutritional deficiency, for example, vitamin B12, folic acid, copper, caloric malnutrition
• Drug-induced cause, for example, chemotherapy, clozapine, antiretrovirals, antibiotics, monoclonal antibodies.
* A diagnosis of any of the following:
• Aplastic anemia
• Warts, hypogammaglobulinemia, infections, and myelokathexis (WHIM) syndrome
• Certain CNs, including but not limited to these classifications are excluded:
• Isolated with a cyclic presentation, for example, elastase, neutrophil expressed (ELANE)
• Associated with immune dysregulation, for example, common variable immunodeficiency (CVID), autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS), familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, Chédiak-Higashi syndrome, GATA-binding protein 2 (GATA2) deficiency syndrome
• Associated with bone marrow failure, for example, Fanconi anemia, Diamond-Blackfan anemia
• Neutropenia associated with a Duffy-null phenotype (formerly known as benign ethnic neutropenia). However, a participant with an autosomal dominant pathogenic variant in a gene associated with CN on a Duffy-null background may be eligible for inclusion
* A medical or personal condition that may potentially compromise the safety of the participant, may preclude the participant's successful completion of the clinical study, or could, in the opinion of the Investigator or the Medical Monitor, interfere with the objectives of the study.
* Received more than 1 dose of mavorixafor in the past.
* Received C-X-C chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) antagonist (other than mavorixafor) in the past 6 months.
* Participants taking pegylated-G-CSF unless they have a diagnosis of congenital neutropenia confirmed at screening.
* Participant is currently taking or has taken other investigational drug \<30 days prior to the screening visit or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer.
Note: Other protocol-defined inclusion and exclusion criteria may apply.
The purpose of this study is to see if a vitamin-like substance called quercetin is safe for people who have a rare condition called Dyskeratosis congenita (DC) or telomere biology disorders (TBD).
Stephanie Edwards - stephanie.edwards@cchmc.org
ALL
2 years and over
PHASE1
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT07628972
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Inclusion Criteria:
• Diagnosis of DC/TBD deficiency as defined by at least one of the following:
* Age adjusted mean-telomere length of \<1 percentile in all tested peripheral blood cells such as granulocytes, lymphocytes, B-cells, naïve T-cells, memory T-cells, and NK cells
* A pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutation in DKC1, TERC, TERT, NOP10, NHP2, TINF2, CTC1, PARN, RTEL1, ACD, NAF1, ZCCHC8, or WRAP53
• Patients ≥ 2.0 years of age\*
* The first three enrolled patients must be ≥ 10.0 years of age
• Able to take medication orally
Exclusion Criteria:
• Renal failure requiring dialysis
• Total bilirubin \>3 mg/dl and/or SGPT \>300 at time of enrollment, unless elevation thought to be related to DC/TBD
• Patients who have received quercetin or any over-the-counter antioxidant supplementation within last 1 month
• Patients currently taking androgen therapy
• Patients receiving digoxin therapy, who are unable to discontinue treatment due to medical reasons
• Patients receiving fluoroquinolone therapy, who are unable to discontinue treatment due to medical reasons
• Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding or are at risk of pregnancy and are unable to use acceptable methods of birth control during the length of the study
• Patients with morphologic or cytogenetic evidence of myelodysplasia or leukemia.
• Patients needing to start or actively receiving radiation therapy, chemotherapy or immunotherapy for treatment of SCC or other cancers.
• Patients with unstable disease status or other medical issues requiring hospitalization or rapid escalation of medical care
• Participating in another therapeutic study for DC/TBD
• Patients who are in the early post-stem cell transplant period (i.e. first 6 months post-transplant)
The objective of the NeoPlaTT trial is to test whether, among extremely preterm infants born at 23 0/7 to 26 6/7 weeks' gestation, a lower platelet transfusion threshold, compared to a higher threshold, improves survival without major or severe bleeding up to 40 0/7 weeks' postmenstrual age (PMA).
Traci Beiersdorfer - traci.beiersdorfer@cchmc.org
ALL
1 hour to 48 hours old
NA
This study is also accepting healthy volunteers
NCT06676904
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Gestational age of 23 0/7 to 26 6/7 weeks
* Postnatal age of \< 48 hours
Exclusion Criteria:
* Comfort care or withdrawal of care planned
* Neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia or suspected/confirmed congenital platelet or bleeding disorder
* Receipt of platelet transfusion
* No receipt of Vitamin K
* Parents/guardian decline consent
The participants are being asked to take part in this clinical trial, a type of research study, because the participants are scheduled to receive or have recently received a hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) or a solid organ transplant (SOT).
Primary Objective
To determine if pre-transplant screening for respiratory viral load predicts RVI within 1- year post-transplant among survivors.
Secondary Objectives:
* To develop and validate a classifier based on pre-transplant immunological profile predictive of developing an acute respiratory viral infection (aRVI), with RSV/PIV3/HMPV/SARS-CoV-2 through one-year post-transplant among survivors.
* To develop and validate a classifier based on Day +100 post-transplant immunological profiles predictive of developing an acute respiratory viral infection (aRVI),with RSV/PIV3/HMPV/SARS-CoV-2 through one-year post-transplant among survivors .
Recipient Inclusion Criteria
* Less than 18 years at the time of anticipated transplant
* Participant meets one of the following criteria:
• scheduled to receive allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant within 14 days of enrollment or
• Scheduled to or received solid organ transplant within 7 days before or after enrollment
* Participant is receiving care at the time of enrollment at one of the study participating institutions.
* Parent/guardian willing and able to provide informed consent, and if appropriate, child willing and able to provide informed assent.
Donor Inclusion Criteria
* Donor for HCT recipient enrolled on the VIPER study.
* Willing and able to provide informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
Recipient Exclusion Criteria
None
Donor Exclusion Criteria
* Is not an HCT donor for a participant enrolled on the VIPER study.
* Not available to provide pre-transplant research blood sample.
Hematopoietic Cell Transplant, Solid Organ Transplant, Respiratory Viral Infection
This study gathers health information for the Project: Every Child for younger patients with cancer. Gathering health information over time from younger patients with cancer may help doctors find better methods of treatment and on-going care.
- cancer@cchmc.org
ALL
Up to 25 years old
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT02402244
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Enrollment must occur within 6 months of initial disease presentation OR within 6 months of refractory disease, disease progression, disease recurrence, second or secondary malignancy, or post-mortem
* Patients previously enrolled on ACCRN07 are eligible to enroll on Tracking Outcome, Registry and Future Contact components of APEC14B1 any time after they reach age of majority
* Patients with a known or suspected neoplasm that occurs in the pediatric, adolescent or young adult populations are eligible for enrollment as follows:
* All cancer cases with an International Classification of Diseases for Oncology (ICD-O) histologic behavior code of one "1" (borderline), two "2" (carcinoma in situ) or three "3" (malignant)
* All neoplastic lesions of the central nervous system regardless of behavior, i.e., benign, borderline or malignant
* All neoplastic lesions of the kidney regardless of behavior, i.e., benign, borderline or malignant
* The following other benign/borderline conditions:
* Mesoblastic nephroma
* Teratomas (mature and immature types)
* Myeloproliferative diseases including transient myeloproliferative disease
* Langerhans cell histiocytosis
* Lymphoproliferative diseases
* Desmoid tumors
* Gonadal stromal cell tumors
* Neuroendocrine tumors including pheochromocytoma
* Melanocytic tumors, except clearly benign nevi
* Ganglioneuromas
* Subjects must be =\< 25 years of age at time of original diagnosis, except for patients who are being screened specifically for eligibility onto a COG (or COG participating National Clinical Trials Network \[NCTN\]) therapeutic study, for which there is a higher upper age limit
* All patients or their parents or legally authorized representatives must sign a written informed consent and agree to participate in at least one component of the study; parents will be asked to sign a separate consent for their own biospecimen submission
* If patients or their parents or legally authorized representatives have not signed the Part A subject consent form at the time of a diagnostic bone marrow procedure, it is recommended that they initially provide consent for drawing extra bone marrow using the Consent for Collection of Additional Bone Marrow; consent using the Part A subject consent form must be provided prior to any other procedures for eligibility screening or banking under APEC14B1
OTHER: Cytology Specimen Collection Procedure, OTHER: Medical Chart Review
In this research study, the investigators want to learn more about the use of donor-derived viral specific T-cells (VSTs) to treat viral infections that occur after allogeneic stem cell transplant. A viral specific T cell is a T lymphocyte (a type of white blood cell) that kills cells that are infected (particularly with viruses). Allogeneic means the stem cells come from another person. These VSTs are cells specially designed to fight the virus infections that can happen after a bone marrow transplant.
The investigators are asking people who have undergone or will undergo an allogeneic stem cell transplant to enroll in this research study, because viral infections are a common problem after allogeneic stem cell transplant and can cause significant complications including death.
Stem cell transplant reduces a person's ability to fight infections. There is an increased risk of getting new viral infections or reactivation of viral infections that the patient has had in the past, such as cytomegalovirus (CMV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), adenovirus (ADV), BK virus (BKV), and JC virus. There are anti-viral medicines available to treat these infections, though not all patients will respond to the standard treatments. Moreover, treatment of viral infections is expensive and time consuming, with families often administering prolonged treatments with intravenous anti-viral medications, or patients requiring prolonged admissions to the hospital. The medicines can also have side effects like damage to the kidneys or reduction in the blood counts, so in this study the investigators are trying to find an easier way to treat these infections.
Jamie Wilhelm - Jamie.Wilhelm@cchmc.org
ALL
1 month(s) and over
PHASE1
This study is NOT accepting healthy volunteers
NCT02048332
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Recipient must be at least 21 days after stem cell infusion
* Clinical status must allow tapering of steroids to 0.5mg/kg prednisone or other steroid equivalent
* Recipient must have achieved engraftment with ANC ≥ 500
Exclusion Criteria:
* Active acute GVHD grades II-IV
* Uncontrolled bacterial or fungal infection
* Uncontrolled relapse of malignancy requiring treatment with chemotherapy
* Infusion of ATG or alemtuzumab within 2 weeks of VST infusion